There is a dividing line between beginners and experienced professionals in painting skills. In the art of painting, choosing the right art material is the key to achieving the best artistic results. Acrylics and oils are two of the most popular choices, but how do they stack up against each other?
In this piece, we’ll dive into five key areas where acrylic and oil paints differ. From how quickly they dry to the richness of their colors, we’ll break down what you need to know before choosing the one that suits your style best.
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What is oil paint?
Oil paint is a medium that has been a favorite of artists throughout history, a unique pigment particle suspension in a drying oil (usually linseed oil). Iconic masterpieces such as the Mona Lisa and Starry Night have been brought to life through this versatile medium, highlighting its enduring popularity.
One of the standout features of oil paint is its ability to produce rich, vibrant colors that retain their intensity over time. The concentrated pigments result in deep, vivid hues that stand the test of time, making oil paintings not only visually striking but also incredibly durable, maintaining their brilliance for centuries without significant fading.
Oil paint’ s slow drying time is one of its best gifts. It gives you the freedom to take your time, adjust, and blend until everything feels right. Whether you’ re stepping away for a bit or leaving it for longer, you can always come back and pick up where you left off—no rush, just pure creative flow.
What is Acrylic Painting?
Acrylic paints are like a burst of energy—pigments suspended in a polymer that dries in a flash, usually within 15 to 30 minutes. That fast-drying nature is a blessing for those who like to keep moving, fixing mistakes on the fly without losing the flow. You can paint, adjust, and layer, all without waiting for things to set.
Our Art Nouveau Vision acrylic paintings, Sailing Into Serenity and Sunset Shoreline, are both super striking and full of vibrant colors.
Another advantage of acrylics is their versatility. They can be applied thinly like watercolors or thickly to mimic oil painting effects. David Hockney used acrylics for both smooth, flat colors and textured effects, showing how flexible the medium is for different artistic styles.
Another perk is that acrylic paints are non-toxic and clean up easily with just soap and water, unlike oil paints, which often require harsh solvents.
However, while acrylics offer a variety of finishes, some artists feel that they don’t quite match the richness of oil paints—particularly in terms of achieving that deep, luminous quality or seamless transitions between colors.
That said, the fast-drying nature of acrylics, while great for quick results, can pose challenges for artists aiming to create smooth, blended gradients. Oil paints allow much more time for blending and subtle transitions, but acrylics, with their rapid setting time, can make it tough to achieve the same fluidity, especially for more delicate, detailed work.
Oil paint vs acrylic paint: Which One Should You Choose?
When it comes to choosing between acrylic and oil paint, it’s essential to consider the advantages and disadvantages of each medium. Let’s break down the main differences:
1. Drying Time
Oil Paint: Oil paints are slow to dry, allowing the artist to build up and mix their work over time. With the Mona Lisa being a classic example by Leonardo da Vinci, this gradual drying enables detailed work to remain vibrant for centuries to come.
Acrylic Paint: Acrylics flash-dry, both a godsend and a nightmare. You can bang out a piece of work very quickly, but those smooth, smooth transitions? They call for a light touch. The paint isn't going to linger, so you're constantly racing the timer to finish getting it to the way you want it to look.
2. Texture and Application
Oil Paint: The thick and smooth consistency of oil paints makes them perfect for creating textured brushstrokes and impasto effects. This results in rich and dimensional artwork that demands attention.
Acrylic Paint: Acrylics can capture that rich, textured feel of oils, but they dry so quickly that thick layers might crack as they set. They’re incredibly versatile, but if you’re after those smooth, gradual transitions or a fine, refined texture, oil paints still have the upper hand.
3. Color and Finish
Oil Paint: Oil paints bring a richness that’s hard to beat, with their deep, glowing colors and that glossy, almost alive finish. The layers build up, creating a light that seems to come from within, like in Starry Night.
Acrylic Paint: Acrylics, on the other hand, are a bit more solid and can darken as they dry, lacking the same depth and luminous quality that oils effortlessly bring to life.
4. Durability
Oil Paint: With proper care, oil paintings can last for centuries without cracking. Works like The Starry Night have maintained their vibrancy for over a hundred years, making them a valuable investment for collectors.
Acrylic Paint: Acrylics are very strong and versatile but lose a small amount of their color with the passage of time due to the effect of the sunlight's UV light. Acrylics have a very long shelf life while the oils retain their deep color, their color deepening with time.
5. Price
Oil Paint: Oil paints can be pricey, partly because of all the extra materials like solvents. But for collectors and serious artists, that investment pays off—there’s a depth and richness that lasts over time.
Acrylic Paint: Acrylics are much easier on the wallet. Even high-end brands like Liquitex offer great quality without the hefty price tag, letting you stretch your creativity without stretching your budget.
Best Art Brands You Need to Know in 2025
In 2025, the medium of choice of most artists is still the rich-tinted oil paints with their slow-drying properties. It will give you time to mix, add layers, and actually create a work of art with texture and sophistication. The Mona Lisa and the Starry Night remain a testament to the timelessness of the oil paints with their reminder of the way the pigments can preserve history and life.
At the same time, the art world is embracing a shift toward new forms, particularly 3D wood sculptures. Artists have begun pushing the boundaries of this medium by utilizing advanced techniques to add texture and depth to wood.
This evolution brings a fresh, modern twist to traditional art, offering an exciting experience for art collectors and enthusiasts. The dynamic nature of these sculptures introduces a whole new way to engage with art in three dimensions, making them an appealing choice for those looking for something different.
At Art Nouveau Vision Limited, we pride ourselves on offering an extensive collection of artwork that caters to various tastes and spaces. Whether you lean toward contemporary designs or the charm of timeless classics, our range includes everything from hand-painted 3D wooden wall art to minimalist pieces—perfect for adding character to any room or style of decor.
We understand that every space is unique, which is why we offer customizable options. Whether you need a specific color match or a custom size to fit your vision, we work with you to ensure that our artwork complements your environment perfectly. Our goal is to help you bring your artistic vision to life.
What sets us apart is our commitment to creating exclusive, one-of-a-kind pieces. When you choose Art Nouveau Vision, you’re not just purchasing art; you’re investing in an original hand-painted sculpture that adds personality and flair to your space. Our artworks like Shadow Rhythm and Golden Flow as unique as you are—designed to make a statement in any room.With the magic of 3D technology, we can give our sculptures a life and energy that flat paintings just can’t match. This fresh approach adds depth and movement to each piece, transforming any space with a dynamic presence. It’s like bringing a new dimension into the room—one that shifts the entire vibe.
Art Nouveau Vision Limited is redefining the art experience in 2025. Whether you’re drawn to the timeless appeal of oil paintings or the striking modernity of 3D wooden sculptures, our hand-crafted artworks, such as Minimalist Wall Art and Abstract Wall Art, are both made to elevate any space. Choose us for exclusive, original art that brings sophistication and beauty into your home or office.
FAQ: Common Questions About Acrylics and Oils
1. Can You Mix Oil and Acrylic Paint?
It's generally a bad idea. While oil paint can be applied over acrylics, doing the opposite isn't effective. Acrylic paint doesn't provide a good surface for oil paint to stick to, which can lead to peeling over time.
That’s why many artists opt to use acrylics as an underpainting, and then layer oil paints on top for added texture and depth. Just be sure that the acrylic layer is completely dry before you start painting with oils.
2. Gouache vs Acrylic: What Are the Differences?
The difference between gouache and acrylic paint is also worth noting. Gouache is a thicker, opaque form of watercolor that stays workable even after it dries. This makes it great for creating solid, matte colors that can be reworked.
Acrylics dry fast, giving you the freedom to experiment with everything from watercolor-like washes to the bold richness of oils. The downside? Their speed can make blending a bit tricky, especially when compared to gouache, which stays more open and flexible, letting you work your colors longer.
3. Do You Use Water with Oil Paints?
Definitely not. Oil paints don’t mix with water, so artists rely on oil-based mediums to adjust their paint's texture and drying speed. Linseed oil and turpentine are commonly used for this. Turpentine, for example, can thin the paint and help with brush cleaning. This is a big difference from acrylics or gouache, which are both water-based and can be easily thinned with water.